substrates/wafers

Structure formula: CdSe Crystal structure: hexagonal Crystal axis: (0001) Orientation: (0001), (11-20), (10-10) Production method: Markov Orientation accuracy: max. 1°;…

Structure formula: ZnTe Crystal structure: cubic Crystal axis: (111) Orientation: (100); (110); (111) ±30 arc minutes. Other orientations available on request. Production method: Markov Lattice paramters, A a = 6.1034 Specific resistivity, Ohm cm undoped: doped: 1×106 — Hall mobility, cm2/V/sec 130(h) EPD, cm-1 < 5×105 Density of low angle … Read More

Formula ZnSe Growth Method Chemical vapour deposition Max. sizes, (mm) Ø100 Transmission range, (µm) (Thickness 10 mm) 0.55 – 18.0…

FormulaZrO2: Y (9.5 mol%Y2O3)  Crystal Growth Growth MethodSkull MeltingMax. Diameter (inch)Ø2“  Crystallographic Properties Crystal StructurecubicLattice Constant (nm)a = 0.5125  Physical Properties ColorcolorlessDensity (g/cm3)5.92Melting Point (K)3053Thermal Expansion (10-6K-1)9.2Dielectric Constant27Thermal Conductivity (W/m K)1.8Hardness (Mohs)8.7

Formula ZnS Crystal Growth Growth Method Bridgeman Max. Size (mm) Ø20 Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure hexagonal Physical Properties Density (g/cm3)…

Formula ZnO Crystal Growth Growth Method hydrothermal Growth Direction [0001] Max. Size (mm) 15 x 15 Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure…

Formula YAlO3 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Growth Direction [010] Max. Diameter (inch) Ø 1.5“ Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice…

Formula YVO4 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski method Max. Diameter (mm) Ø 25 Growth Direction [100] Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure…

Formula SrLaGaO4 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Max. Diameter (mm) Ø18-20 Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice Constant (nm) tetragonal a…

Formula Y3Al5O12 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Growth Direction [111] Max. Diameter (inch) Ø3“ Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure cubic Lattice…

Formula TiO2 Crystal Growth Growth Method Verneuil Max. Diameter (inch) Ø1“ Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice Constant (nm) tetragonal a…

Formula SrTiO3 Crystal Growth Growth Method Verneuil Growth Direction Near [100] Max. Diameter (inch) ø1“ Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice…

Formula SrLaAlO4 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Max. Diameter (mm) Ø18-20 Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice Constant (nm) tetragonal a…

Formula SiO2 Crystal Growth Growth Method hydrothermal Max. Diameter (mm) 100 x 100 Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice Constant (nm)…

Formula Si Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski, Floating Zone Growth Direction [100], [111] Max. Diameter (inch) Ø 4” Crystallographic Properties…

Formula NdGaO3 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Growth Direction [110] Max. Diameter (inch) Ø3” Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice Constant…

Formula MgO Crystal Growth Growth Method Arc Melting Growth Direction [100] Max. Diameter (inch) Ø 2” Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure…

FormulaMgF2 Crystal Growth Growth Method Stockbarger technique Max. Diameter (mm) Ø 90 Growth Direction [001] Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure tetragonal…

Formula MgAl2O4 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Max. Diameter (mm) Ø 30 Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice Constant (nm) cubic…

Formula LiTaO3 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Max. Diameter (inch) Ø4“ Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice Constant (nm) hexagonal a…

Formula La0.26Sr0.76Al0.61Ta0.37O3 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Max. Diameter (inch) Ø2“ Growth Direction [100] Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice Constant…

Formula LiNbO3 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Max. Diameter (inch) Ø3“ Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice Constant (nm) hexagonal a…

Formula LiF Crystal Growth Growth Method modified Bridgeman technique Max. Diameter (mm) Ø 150 Growth Direction [111] Crystallographic Properties Crystal…

Formula LaAlO3 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Growth Direction [100] Max. Diameter (inch) Ø3“ Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure and Lattice…

Formula Gd3Ga5O12 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski Max. Diameter (inch) Ø 3“ Growth Direction [111] Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure cubic…

Formula Ge Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski, Floating-Zone Max. Diameter (inch) Ø 3“ Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure cubic Lattice Constant…

Formula CaF2 Crystal Growth Growth Method Stockbarger technique Max. Diameter (mm) Ø 200 Growth Direction [111] Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure…

Formula CdS Crystal Growth Growth Method Physical vapor transport (PVT) Max. Size (mm) 10 x 10 Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure…

Formula BaF2 Crystal Growth Growth Method Stockbarger technique Max. Diameter (mm) Ø 140 Growth Direction [100] Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure…

Formula Al2O3 Crystal Growth Growth Method Czochralski, Kyropoulos, Stepanov Max. Diameter (inch) Ø 4“ Crystallographic Properties Crystal Structure Lattice Constant…

STANDARD SIZE OR CUSTOM-MADE Precise Surfaces and Accurate Orientations The anisotropic properties of crystals lead to a wide range of applications in research and development. Princeton Scientific offers substrates for thin film application, as targets or custom tailored for individual application with highest quality and very competitive pricing. Properties Orientations: … Read More